organ damage

Pathways Recommended:	Cell Cycle/DNA Damage

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (3) Angiotensin Receptor (1) Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) (1) Apoptosis (1) Bacterial (1) Drug Metabolite (1) EGFR (1) Endogenous Metabolite (1) ERK (1) Melanocortin Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Cardiovascular Disease (2) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (4) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (3)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-111032

Allisartan isoproxil	Angiotensin Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
Allisartan isoproxil (ALS-3) is an orally potent, selective, non-peptide inhibitor of Angiotensin II Type 1. Allisartan isoproxil is also an antihypertensive agent. Allisartan isoproxil may inhibit angiotensin-aldosterone system and oxidative stress. Allisartan isoproxil lowers blood pressure and protects the organs, preventing cerebrovascular damage. Allisartan isoproxil (80-320 mg/kg/d) has shown toxicity in rat models by targeting liver organs .

HY-P1208

PG-931	Melanocortin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
PG-931, an analog of SHU 9119 (HY-P0227), is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC₅₀=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC₅₀=55 nM) or the hMC5R (IC₅₀=2.4 nM). PG-931 can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo .

HY-13409

SB 242084 1 Publications Verification	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
SB 242084 is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pK_i=9.0) 5-HT_2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT_2A receptor. SB 242084 has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .

HY-13409A

SB 242084 dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
SB 242084 dihydrochloride is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pK_i=9.0) 5-HT_2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 dihydrochloride increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 dihydrochloride also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT_2A receptor. SB 242084 dihydrochloride has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .

HY-P1208A

PG-931 TFA	Melanocortin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
PG-931 TFA, an analog of SHU 9119 (HY-P0227), is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC₅₀=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC₅₀=55 nM) or the hMC5R(IC₅₀=2.4 nM). PG-931 TFA can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo .

HY-P10208A

RKH acetate	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
RKH acetate exerts protective effects against sepsis-induced death and organ damage. RKH acetate can directly bind to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and block TLR4 signal transduction in immune cells .

HY-118472

Benazeprilat CGS 14831	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)	Cardiovascular Disease
Benazeprilat is an orally active and the active metabolite of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing ACE inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Benazepril is a well-established antihypertensive agent, both in monoresearch and in combination with other classes of drugs including thiazide diuretics and calcium channel blockers. Benazepril is a first-line research in reducing various pathologies associated with CV risk and secondary end-organ damage .

HY-N2510

Myristicin Myristicine	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L145

Antihypertensive Compound Library	481 compounds
The majority of hypertensive patients have primary (or essential) hypertension, that is, hypertension in which secondary causes are not present. Management aims to control arterial pressure, prevent end-organ damage (cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and renal), and reduce the risk of premature death. Antihypertensive drugs may be divided into two broad groups, the first group being those which directly or indirectly block the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), for example, ACEIs, angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARAs), direct renin inhibitors (DRIs), and to a lesser extent β-blockers. The second group of drugs works by increasing water and sodium excretion, thereby reducing intravascular volume, or by causing vasodilatation through non-RAS pathways, for example, diuretics and calcium channel blockers (CCBs). MCE offers a unique collection of 481 compounds with identified and potential antihypertensive activity. MCE Antihypertensive Compound Library is critical for antihypertensive drug discovery and development.

Antihypertensive Compound Library

481 compounds

The majority of hypertensive patients have primary (or essential) hypertension, that is, hypertension in which secondary causes are not present. Management aims to control arterial pressure, prevent end-organ damage (cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and renal), and reduce the risk of premature death.

Antihypertensive drugs may be divided into two broad groups, the first group being those which directly or indirectly block the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), for example, ACEIs, angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARAs), direct renin inhibitors (DRIs), and to a lesser extent β-blockers. The second group of drugs works by increasing water and sodium excretion, thereby reducing intravascular volume, or by causing vasodilatation through non-RAS pathways, for example, diuretics and calcium channel blockers (CCBs).

MCE offers a unique collection of 481 compounds with identified and potential antihypertensive activity. MCE Antihypertensive Compound Library is critical for antihypertensive drug discovery and development.

HY-L161

Cytokine Inhibitors Library	820 Compounds compounds
Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases. MCE designs a unique collection of 820 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.

Cytokine Inhibitors Library

820 Compounds compounds

Cytokines are a kind of low molecular soluble proteins synthesized and secreted by immunogen, mitogen or other factors. They have functions of regulating innate and adaptive immune responses, promoting hematopoiesis, stimulating cell activation, proliferation and differentiation. The process of releasing a large number of cytokines is also called “Cytokine storm”, which can cause damage to many tissues and organs in the body. Cytokine is involved in the pathogenesis of many human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, chronic inflammatory diseases and so on. Cytokine inhibitors are a class of essential compounds that act by directly inhibiting the synthesis and release of cytokine or blocking the binding of cytokine to their receptors. Cytokine inhibitors are important compounds for the study of tumor and autoimmune diseases.

MCE designs a unique collection of 820 cytokine inhibitors, mainly targeting the receptor interleukin (IL), colony-stimulating factor (CSF), interferon (IFN), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), growth factor (GF) and chemokine, which is an effective tool for development and research of anti-cancer, anti-chronic inflammatory diseases and anti-autoimmune diseases compounds.

HY-L034

Anti-Aging Compound Library	4352 compounds
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication. MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 4352 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Anti-Aging Compound Library

4352 compounds

Aging is a complex biological process characterized by functional decline of tissues and organs, structural degeneration, and reduced adaptability and resistance, all of which contribute to an increase in morbidity and mortality caused by multiple chronic diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, cancer, and diabetes. Many theories, which fall into two main categories: programmed and error theories, have been proposed to explain the process of aging, but neither of them appears to be fully satisfactory. The programmed theories imply that aging relies on specific gene regulation, and the error theories emphasize the internal and environmental damages accumulated to living organisms. The damage theories proposed the nine hallmarks that were generally considered to contribute to the aging process: genomic instability, telomere attrition, epigenetic alterations, loss of proteostasis, deregulated nutrient-sensing, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, and altered intercellular communication.

MCE Anti-Aging Compound Library contains 4352 compounds, mainly targeting Sirtuin, mTOR, IGF-1R, AMPK, p53, Telomerase, Mitophagy, Mitochondrial Metabolism, COX, Cytochrome P450, Oxidase, etc. This library is a useful tool for anti-aging research.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P1208

PG-931	Melanocortin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
PG-931, an analog of SHU 9119 (HY-P0227), is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC₅₀=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC₅₀=55 nM) or the hMC5R (IC₅₀=2.4 nM). PG-931 can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo .

HY-P1208A

PG-931 TFA	Melanocortin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
PG-931 TFA, an analog of SHU 9119 (HY-P0227), is a potent melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor (IC₅₀=0.58 nM) agonist and is more selective than for the hMC3R (IC₅₀=55 nM) or the hMC5R(IC₅₀=2.4 nM). PG-931 TFA can reverse haemorrhagic shock and prevent multiple organ damage in vivo .

HY-P10208A

RKH acetate	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
RKH acetate exerts protective effects against sepsis-induced death and organ damage. RKH acetate can directly bind to Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and block TLR4 signal transduction in immune cells .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-118472

Benazeprilat CGS 14831	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Source classification Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Benazeprilat is an orally active and the active metabolite of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing ACE inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Benazepril is a well-established antihypertensive agent, both in monoresearch and in combination with other classes of drugs including thiazide diuretics and calcium channel blockers. Benazepril is a first-line research in reducing various pathologies associated with CV risk and secondary end-organ damage .

HY-N2510

Myristicin Myristicine	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Source classification Myristicaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Myristica fragrans Houtt.	5-HT Receptor EGFR ERK Apoptosis Bacterial
Myristicine is an orally bioavailable serotonin receptor antagonist and weak monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor. Myristicine also exerts anti-cancer effects on gastric cancer cells by inhibiting the EGFR/ERK signaling pathway. Myristicine is the main component of nutmeg essential oil and has anti-cancer, anti-proliferative, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and apoptosis-inducing effects. Myristicine abuse can produce hallucinogenic effects, organ damage, etc .

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